Technology

CNT Cold Cathode X-ray Tube

Replacing the hot filament with a carbon nanotube field emitter

Technology

From hot cathode to cold cathode

We've been developing CNT-based cold cathode X-ray tube technology to replace conventional hot cathode X-ray tubes and enable next-generation X-ray systems. This innovative technology offers low radiation exposure, low heat generation, and precise dose control.

Thermionic versus cold cathode X-ray tube: output waveform and tube cross-section
Hot cathode

Limitations of hot cathode X-ray tubes

Conventional hot cathode X-ray tubes generate X-rays by heating a tungsten filament to around 2000°C. However, their slow response time can result in unnecessary radiation exposure, and their high power consumption further limits their use in portable/mobile and fluoroscopic X-ray imaging systems.

Cold cathode

Features of carbon nanotube-based cold cathode X-ray tubes

The new type of cold cathode X-ray tubes, which generate X-rays by applying voltage to carbon nanotubes, offer reduced unnecessary exposure, low operating energy, and precise dose control. In particular, LMX's cold cathode X-ray tubes, based on a carbon nanotube thin film, deliver high-dose X-ray emission while maintaining stability under high voltages.

At a glance

Hot cathodeLMX cold cathode
Electron sourceTungsten filament heated to ~2000 °CCarbon nanotube thin-film field emitter
OperationSlow response timeX-rays generated by applying voltage to CNTs
Radiation exposureUnnecessary exposure from slow responseReduced unnecessary exposure
Operating energyHigh power consumptionLow operating energy

Applications

Applications of LMX's cold cathode X-ray tubes

LMX's cold cathode X-ray tubes are well-suited for use in portable and mobile diagnostic X-ray devices, diagnostic fluoroscopy systems, dental and medical CBCT equipment, security screening systems, and nondestructive testing (NDT) applications.

See the product line-up
  1. 01Portable & mobile diagnostic X-ray
  2. 02Diagnostic fluoroscopy
  3. 03Dental & medical CBCT
  4. 04Security screening
  5. 05Non-destructive testing (NDT)

Looking for a cold cathode X-ray tube for your system?

Contact us about specifications, samples, and system integration.